How to safely and responsibly explore the Lowcountry’s wetlands with your dog

Marsh mutt etiquette

The Lowcountry’s marshlands are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and their four-legged companions. With winding tidal creeks, scenic boardwalks and soft sandy paths, it’s easy to see why dogs love exploring this dynamic landscape. But with great adventure comes great responsibility. The marsh is a delicate ecosystem, and responsible dog ownership ensures that both nature and our furry friends thrive. Here’s what you need to know before setting out on your next marshland adventure.

Wagging through the wetlands

Before exploring the Lowcountry’s marshlands with your dog, check local leash laws and regulations. Some areas, like Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge, require leashes at all times, while others, such as Hunting Island State Park, allow leashed pets on trails but restrict beach access during nesting seasons. No matter where you go, always follow posted rules, respect the environment, and bring pet essentials like waste bags, fresh water and a towel for muddy paws. Here are a few dog-friendly walking areas with fantastic marsh views.

Hilton Head Island

Jarvis Creek Park: A scenic spot with winding paths, picnic areas and a freshwater pond.
Fish Haul Beach Park: A quiet, natural beach where leashed dogs can explore at low tide.
Mitchelville Freedom Park: A historic and peaceful area with wooded trails leading to the marsh.
Shelter Cove Sculpture Trail: A unique blend of art and nature, with pet-friendly pathways.

Bluffton

Bluffton Oyster Factory Park: A waterfront gem with open green spaces and stunning views.
Buckwalter Place Greenway: A well-maintained walking path, perfect for leisurely strolls.
Victoria Bluff Heritage Preserve: A serene, wooded escape teeming with wildlife.

Beaufort area

Spanish Moss Trail: A shaded rail-trail that’s great for longer walks.
Cypress Wetlands: A beautiful boardwalk loop with stunning bird-watching opportunities.
C.C. Haigh Jr. Boat Landing: A peaceful riverfront setting, perfect for a quiet nature walk.

Very dirty from mud welsh corgi pembroke dog happy in the forest

Minding the muck

The marsh is always changing — one minute it’s solid ground, the next it’s a watery channel. Pluff mud, that thick, sticky Lowcountry sludge, works like quicksand, trapping paws and clinging to fur. A quick walk can turn into a messy ordeal, and for smaller dogs, even a risky one. If your pup gets stuck, stay calm and encourage them to move toward you instead of pulling them out. To avoid trouble, check tide schedules, stick to well-traveled paths, and keep your dog leashed. Don’t forget a towel — muddy paws are pretty much guaranteed.

Oyster Reef in Saltwater Marsh at Low Tide

Avoiding marsh dangers

The marsh is home to an incredible array of wildlife, and while it’s a fascinating place to explore, it also comes with a few risks. Keeping your pup leashed and staying aware of your surroundings will help prevent unwanted encounters.

Watch for oyster shells: These sharp shells can easily cut paws, so keeping your dog on trails or investing in protective booties can help.

Avoid toxic plants and creatures: Some marsh plants, like poison ivy, can irritate dogs, while jellyfish and blue crabs may defend themselves if disturbed.

Beware of alligators: Never let your dog swim or approach the banks of freshwater lagoons or drainage ponds, as alligators often bask there.

Mind your marsh manners

A well-mannered dog makes marsh walks enjoyable for everyone. Follow these etiquette tips for the best experience.

Leash your dog where required: Even if they’re friendly, not everyone is comfortable around dogs.
Yield to others on trails: Step aside for hikers, bikers and families enjoying the marsh.
Keep barking to a minimum: Loud noises can disturb wildlife and other visitors.
Respect private property: Stick to public trails and avoid trespassing on docks or marshfront properties.

Guide of bird nest. Wood sandpiper (Tringa glareola) nest in mountain tundra of Scandinavia. Nest surrounded by flowering wineberry, sadge and dwarf birch

Respecting shorebirds and nesting areas

Dogs that love to chase can unintentionally stress marsh birds that rely on the wetlands for food and shelter. Birds like egrets, herons and sandpipers are particularly vulnerable when resting or nesting. By keeping dogs under control, we can help ensure that these beautiful birds continue to thrive in our marshes.

Keep your dog leashed near nesting zones and protected areas.
Avoid letting your dog run through dunes and sensitive marsh habitats, which are crucial nesting grounds for shorebirds.
If you notice birds flying away in distress, it’s a sign that your pup is getting too close.

One red golden, one German Shorthaired Pointer, one yellow golden running in marsh field towards each other; long lost dog friends

Best times to explore

The Lowcountry can get sweltering, and marshes tend to hold onto heat and humidity. To keep your dog comfortable, plan your outings around the most pleasant times of the day. Avoid walking in the heat of the day, especially during summer months, and always bring plenty of fresh water to keep your dog hydrated.

Early mornings: Cooler temperatures and stunning sunrises make for a great start to the day.
Evenings: Sunset strolls let you and your pup avoid peak heat while enjoying the golden marsh glow.
Fall and spring: These seasons offer mild weather, making them ideal for longer excursions without the risk of overheating.

What to do if your dog gets hurt

Accidents happen, so it’s best to be prepared.

For cuts from oyster shells: Rinse the wound with clean water, apply pet-safe antiseptic, and wrap with a bandage.
For overheating: Move them to shade, offer water, and cool them with damp towels.
For pluff mud mishaps: Stay calm, call your dog toward you, and avoid pulling them out forcefully.
For snake bites or alligator encounters: Seek veterinary care immediately.