South Carolina’s cities and towns named after historical figures
Honoring the past
South Carolina’s landscape is dotted with cities and towns named in honor of historical figures. From Revolutionary War heroes to influential leaders, these names are part of South Carolina’s legacy.
Anderson
Anderson, often referred to as “The Electric City,” is named after Robert Anderson, a Revolutionary War hero and the surveyor who helped lay out the town. Known for its early embrace of electricity, Anderson has grown into a key economic and cultural center in the upstate region of South Carolina.
Beaufort
Beaufort is named after Henry Somerset, Duke of Beaufort, a lord proprietor of the Carolinas. Founded in 1711, Beaufort is known for its antebellum architecture, historic charm and coastal beauty, making it a popular destination for tourists and history enthusiasts.
Charleston
Named in honor of King Charles II of England, Charleston is one of the oldest and most historically significant cities in the United States. Established in 1670, it quickly became a major port and cultural hub in the South. The city played a crucial role during the American Revolution and the Civil War, with its historic district now attracting millions of visitors each year.
Greenville
Greenville is thought to be named after Gen. Nathanael Greene, a major general of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War. Greene was instrumental in the southern campaign against the British, and his leadership significantly contributed to the ultimate victory. Today Greenville is a vibrant city known for its downtown revitalization and cultural offerings.
Hampton
Hampton is named after Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general during the Civil War and later a governor of South Carolina. Hampton’s influence in the post-war reconstruction era and his efforts to reconcile the South are remembered in this town that carries his name.
Hilton Head Island
Hilton Head Island is named after Captain William Hilton. In 1663 the English sea captain and explorer set sail from Barbados to explore the coast of what is now the southeastern United States to seek new lands for settlement and expansion. In recognition of his discovery and exploration, the island was named “Hilton’s Headland,” which over time was shortened to “Hilton Head.”
Laurens
Laurens is named after Henry Laurens, a prominent merchant and rice planter, who served as the president of the Continental Congress during the American Revolution. His contributions to the war effort and his role in early American politics are commemorated in this small but historically significant town.
Marion
Marion is named after Gen. Francis Marion, also known as the “Swamp Fox,” a Revolutionary War hero famed for his guerrilla warfare tactics against the British. His exploits in the swamps and forests of South Carolina earned him legendary status. The town of Marion honors his legacy.
Pickens
Pickens is named in honor of Gen. Andrew Pickens, a notable figure in the Revolutionary War. Known for his leadership and strategic acumen, Pickens played a critical role in several key battles. The town, located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, celebrates its namesake’s legacy through various historical sites and events.
Sumter
Sumter is named after Gen. Thomas Sumter, a Revolutionary War patriot, known as the “Fighting Gamecock” for his fierce and tenacious fighting style. Sumter played a vital role in the Southern theater of the war, and his legacy lives on in the city that bears his name. Sumter is now a hub for manufacturing, education and military installations.